The report Pathways for Children to Exit Commercial Sexual Exploitation in Kathmandu conducted by the University of Hong Kong, Griffith University, and Terre des Hommes Foundation in Nepal in collaboration with the Freedom Fund, investigated pathways for children to exit commercial sexual exploitation in Kathmandu’s adult entertainment sector (AES). The study used a systematic literature review, service provider mapping, a survey of 87 young women, and in-depth case studies to identify needed services and systems for safe and permanent exits from the AES. The survey revealed that two-thirds of respondents began working in the AES at 16 or younger, often in sexually exploitative venues like guest houses and dance bars. Barriers to exiting included a lack of alternative income and restricted movement, with many young women facing economic difficulties and high levels of depression post-exit.
The findings highlight the need for accessible support services focusing on economic skills and emotional health. Key recommendations for the government include ensuring decently paid job opportunities for young women exiting the AES and improving accessibility to psychosocial support, vocational training, and education. Additionally, the study emphasises the importance of early intervention and outreach, particularly to those in highly restrictive and exploitative environments, to build resilience and provide pathways out of exploitation.
Click here or on the image below to access the report.